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Projected population on 1 January (base 2021). By evolution scenarios and sex

Projected population on 1 January (base 2021). By evolution scenarios and sex Catalonia Value
Low scenario Men Women Medium scenario Men Women High scenario Men Women
2070 6,543,012 3,218,305 3,324,707 8,705,831 4,331,177 4,374,654 10,635,330 5,319,616 5,315,714
2065 6,744,750 3,236,303 3,346,156 8,702,978 4,329,038 4,376,199 10,438,302 5,211,246 5,227,056
2060 6,948,706 3,254,679 3,367,781 8,693,530 4,326,997 4,377,734 10,233,294 5,099,632 5,133,662
2055 7,138,833 3,273,353 3,389,578 8,665,880 4,325,016 4,379,268 10,015,744 4,982,322 5,033,422
2050 7,300,046 3,292,264 3,411,456 8,608,919 4,323,034 4,380,678 9,778,079 4,855,244 4,922,835
2045 7,424,817 3,311,390 3,433,360 8,516,253 4,321,064 4,381,914 9,512,526 4,714,182 4,798,344
2040 7,514,099 3,330,688 3,455,216 8,388,817 4,318,988 4,382,977 9,215,125 4,557,818 4,657,307
2035 7,575,914 3,350,021 3,476,940 8,236,125 4,316,805 4,383,809 8,892,587 4,389,582 4,503,005
2030 7,618,850 3,369,377 3,498,521 8,073,329 4,314,461 4,384,363 8,536,549 4,204,989 4,331,560
2025 7,659,666 3,751,129 3,908,537 7,887,834 3,870,135 4,017,699 8,092,760 3,977,156 4,115,604
Units: Number of persons.
Source: Idescat. Population Projections (base 2021).
Projected population on 1 January (base 2021). By sex Spain Value
Total Men Women
2070 50,589,811 24,364,537 26,225,274
2065 50,331,306 24,244,315 26,086,990
2060 50,228,241 24,218,921 26,009,320
2055 50,135,516 24,214,254 25,921,262
2050 49,910,653 24,155,426 25,755,228
2045 49,485,811 24,003,062 25,482,749
2040 48,905,120 23,777,552 25,127,568
2035 48,284,479 23,536,198 24,748,280
2030 47,749,007 23,333,955 24,415,051
2025 47,449,884 23,230,152 24,219,732
Units: Number of persons.
Source: INE.

Last update: October 28, 2021. Revised series on April 7, 2022.

Methodological note

The Population Projections have been produced using the components method. This method consists of annually adding the components of demographic growth (births, deaths, immigration, emigration) to the starting pyramid. The starting pyramid for the Population projections (base 2021) is the estimated population for 1 January 2021, calculated from the 2011 Census information and demographic movement for 2011–2020. The date of reference for projected populations is 1 January of each year. The time horizon for projections in Catalonia is 2071. The results are especially intended to be evaluated on the mid-term basis (2040 horizon), given the uncertainty of the development of these growth components in the future, migration in particular.

Regarding their future development, 3 hypotheses (high, mean and low) were considered for each component: fertility, life expectancy, migration within the rest of Spain, migration abroad and internal migration.

Three scenarios (or combination of hypothesis) have been defined: The medium scenario projects a combination of the medium fertility, medium life expectancy, and medium migration. This scenario aims to reflect the most probable development of the growth and demographic structure of Catalonia, in accordance with recent data.

The higher and lower scenarios provide for the possibility of evaluating the maximum and minimum population that Catalonia might have in the future. In the high scenario, high fertility is combined with a high life expectancy and high migration. The low scenario includes low migration, low fertility and low life expectancy.