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Personnel on R&D. By sex and occupation

Personnel on internal R&D in full-time equivalent (FTE). By sex and occupation Catalonia. 2009
Value Variation (%)
Total 47,323.7 1.7
Men 27,643.9 0.3
Women 19,679.8 3.7
Researchers 26,932.0 2.0
Men 16,777.9 3.6
Women 10,154.1 -0.5
Technicians 13,678.3 8.8
Men 7,938.1 4.3
Women 5,740.2 15.8
Other supporting staff 6,713.4 -11.1
Men 2,927.9 -21.7
Women 3,785.5 -0.7
Units: Persons in full-time equivalent.
Source: Idescat, based on the INE Statistics on R&D Activities
Note: Personnel in FTE on internal R&D conducted in Catalonia by the units that have R&D activity, regardless of where their head office is located.
Personnel on internal R&D in full-time equivalent (FTE). By sex and occupation Spain. 2009
Value Variation (%)
Total 220,777.3 2.4
Men 132,530.5 1.0
Women 88,246.8 4.6
Researchers 133,803.4 2.2
Men 82,277.9 1.6
Women 51,525.5 3.1
Technicians 57,883.5 11.7
Men 35,355.6 6.9
Women 22,527.9 20.3
Other supporting staff 29,090.3 -11.5
Men 14,896.9 -13.4
Women 14,193.4 -9.5
Units: Persons in full-time equivalent.
Source: INE. Research and Development Activities Statistics.

Last update: December 2, 2011. Revised series on November 26, 2019.

Methodological note

Data on the effort in Catalonia in research and technological development (R&D) come from the Statistics on activities in research and experimental development carried out by the INE annually. In order to facilitate comparability with other countries of the European Union, the methodology used in these statistics follows the guidelines of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), as set out in the Frascati Manual.

Scientific research and technological development include the set of creative and original works that are undertaken systematically and/or sporadically in order to increase the volume of knowledge, including knowledge of mankind, culture and society, as well as the use of this knowledge to conceive new applications.

The Statistic on activities in research and experimental development (R&D) is a census-based statistic in the sectors of Public Administration, higher education and private non-profit institutions, and a sample statistic in the companies sector.

In order to calculate the effort in R&D activities in Catalonia, the spending on R&D activities made within the surveyed unit (internal expenditure) and the personnel employed for this purpose in full-time equivalent employment (FTE) are measured. This information is provided by fields of operation.

Spending is presented in current euros and in percentage of GDP. For Catalonia we use GDP from Annual Economic Accounts for Catalonia.

The calculation of equivalent full-time personnel takes into account the personnel who work full time in R&D activities and the sum of fractions of time dedicated to R&D activities by part-time personnel. The information is provided by sex and is disaggregated into three professional categories: research, technical and other supporting staff personnel.

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