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End consumption of energy. By sectors

End consumption of energy. By sectors Catalonia. 2023
Value Variation (%)
Industry 4,360.1 -4.2
Coal 18.3 -13.6
Liquefied petroleum gasses 12.3 25.9
Refinery gases 941.4 -6.0
Gas-oil 54.5 -5.7
Fuel-oil 32.3 -20.1
Petroleum coke 180.2 -10.8
Natural gas 1,502.9 -4.5
Electric energy 1,289.3 -2.5
Non renewable waste 82.8 -5.9
Renewable energies (1) 246.2 5.5
Solar thermal 0.6 2.3
Domestic 1,956.9 -2.6
Coal 0.0 .. Confidential data, low reliability or not available
Liquefied petroleum gasses 81.8 -7.2
Kerosene 0.0 26.3
Gas-oil 173.9 14.5
Fuel-oil 0.0 .. Confidential data, low reliability or not available
Petroleum coke 0.0 .. Confidential data, low reliability or not available
Natural gas 639.7 -10.8
Electric energy 839.2 -0.5
Renewable energies (1) 222.3 6.5
Solar thermal 28.0 5.1
Primary 201.1 -0.2
Liquefied petroleum gasses 14.0 6.4
Gas-oil 131.5 -2.6
Petroleum coke 7.3 24.3
Natural gas 2.3 26.8
Electric energy 33.7 -0.3
Renewable energies (1) 12.4 3.8
Services 1,907.4 1.1
Coal 0.0 .. Confidential data, low reliability or not available
Liquefied petroleum gasses 30.4 -5.6
Gas-oil 151.6 13.6
Fuel-oil 0.0 .. Confidential data, low reliability or not available
Petroleum coke 0.0 .. Confidential data, low reliability or not available
Natural gas 317.8 -0.7
Electric energy 1,188.1 -1.2
Waste non-renewable 17.4 2.6
Renewable energies (1) 202.1 11.1
Solar thermal 8.4 1.1
Transports 5,426.3 0.1
Liquefied petroleum gasses 19.8 3.3
Kerosene 291.9 10.3
Gasoline 1,098.9 4.9
Gas-oil 3,493.1 -4.2
Fuel-oil 52.0 -20.9
Natural gas 39.4 9.0
Electric energy 111.3 9.9
Renewable energies (2) 319.9 35.1
Total 13,851.9 -1.5
Units: Thousands of toe.
Source: Institut Català d'Energia.
Notes:
(1) Includes forestry, arable and livestock biomass, urban waste and biogas.
(2) Includes bioethanol and biodiesel.
(..) Confidential data, low reliability or not available.

Last update: March 10, 2026.

Methodological note

Definition of concepts

Final consumption of energy
Quantity of energy consumed by users. Does not include consumption involving non energy transformation.
Tonne of oil equivalent (toe)
Unit of energy equivalent to 107 kilocalories. This unit is normally used in energy balances to express the real energy content of different sources of energy in relation with a standard unit of gross oil, which has an inferior calorific power (PCI) than 107 kilocalories per tonne.

Methodological aspects

The Catalan Institute for Energy (ICAEN) is the body of the Generalitat de Catalunya responsible for developing and implementing the Catalan energy policy, especially in the field of energy saving and efficiency and the development of renewable energies.

The ICAEN acts in many areas of the world of energy and, among other functions, produces the energy statistics for Catalonia.