Skip to main content

Exports of industrial products. By technological content and geographical areas

Exports of industrial products. By technological content and geographical areas Catalonia. 2017
Value Variation (%)
Exports of industrial products 66,327.4 6.9
High technology level 7,335.6 9.5
European Union 3,566.0 13.5
Rest of the world 3,769.5 6.0
Medium-high technology level 31,367.5 1.8
European Union 18,838.5 -0.1
Rest of the world 12,529.0 4.8
Medium-low technology level 10,255.7 27.3
European Union 6,169.2 18.5
Rest of the world 4,086.5 43.4
Low technology level 17,368.6 5.4
European Union 10,532.1 6.1
Rest of the world 6,836.5 4.4
Units: Millions of euros.
Source: Idescat, based on data from the State Tax Administration Agency's Department of Customs and Special Taxes.
Exports of industrial products. By technological content and geographical areas Spain. 2017
Value Variation (%)
Exports of industrial products 247,063.6 8.0
High technology level 24,375.2 2.4
European Union 12,575.5 7.7
Rest of the world 11,799.7 -2.7
Medium-high technology level 107,338.9 3.9
European Union 64,926.1 3.6
Rest of the world 42,412.9 4.3
Medium-low technology level 53,422.9 19.1
European Union 28,995.5 19.3
Rest of the world 24,427.5 18.8
Low technology level 61,926.4 9.1
European Union 37,304.9 9.8
Rest of the world 24,621.6 8.1
Units: Millions of euros.
Source: Idescat, based on data from the State Tax Administration Agency's Department of Customs and Special Taxes.

Last update: March 5, 2018. Revised series on February 7, 2023.

Methodological note

The statistics for technological content (R&D) of industrial products in foreign trade is based on the most recent classification drawn up by the Eurostat of industrial sectors by research and development (R&D) effort. These statistics classify flows of exported and imported goods by the importance of their technological content.

The technological content of an industrial sector is identified by calculating R&D spending as a percentage of the sector's production volume. The concept also takes into not only the sector's own technological effort (direct R&D intensity) but also the technology built into its purchases of intermediate goods and equipment (indirect intensity). This new classification makes it possible to compare the statistical information that it is generated nationally with the one generated in Europe.

The result had been an aggregation of the industrial sectors of the Classificació catalana d'activitats econòmiques 2009 (NACE-Rev 2) in four groups according to its technological intensity: high technological level, high medium, medium low and low. These groups are divided by exports or imports to the European Union of the 27 or to the rest of the world. The values corresponding to Catalonia and Spain are generated.

Idescat has revised the series of exports and imports of industrial products since the first quarter of 1994, following the Classification of products by technological content Eurostat.