Harmonised Business Confidence Index (HBCI). By activity sectors

Harmonised Business Confidence Index (HBCI). By activity sectors Catalonia. 2nd quarter 2026
	Index	Quarterly variation %	Year-over-year variation %
Total	134.5	-1.7	-1.6
Industry	123.2	-2.8	-3.7
Construction	153.3	-4.1	-1.6
Trade	140.1	-3.7	-1.5
Accommodation and food service activities and transport	148.1	-0.8	-4.5
Other services	132.0	0.0	0.3
Units: Base 2013 I quarter = 100.
Source: Idescat and INE.

Harmonised Business Confidence Index (HBCI). By activity sectors Spain. 2nd quarter 2026
	Index	Quarterly variation %	Year-over-year variation %
Total	133.9	-2.3	-2.3
Industry	124.6	-2.7	-2.7
Construction	149.8	-2.8	-2.1
Trade	137.7	-1.6	-3.0
Accommodation and food service activities and transport	135.0	-3.7	-5.3
Other services	131.7	-1.7	-0.7
Units: Base 2013 I quarter = 100.
Source: INE.

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